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[edit] AAdvantage Award Rules
This page contains additional information that is not contained in http://www.aa.com -- please start there for all your award research, and use this page to fill you in. Thanks to JonNYC for originally posting this information.
AA offers three types of awards:
- AA only award [origin and destination based]
- AAdvantage participants award [origin and destination based]
- oneworld multi-carrier award [trip mileage based]
Applicability
- For the AA only award all travel must be on flights operated by American Airlines and/or its affiliates (American Eagle and American Connection).
- For the AAdvantage participants award travel must include or be entirely on one or more of the AAdvantage participants other than American Airlines/its affiliates.
- For the oneworld multi-carrier award travel must include two or more oneworld partners and/or their affiliates (see Affiliates (OW)) other than American Airlines/its affiliates.
- No AA award is valid on British Airways between the US and the UK
Booking
- All award travel is booked on the operating carrier (i.e. no codeshares allowed)
- For booking inventory, see Award Booking Codes (AA)
- Downgrading of individual segments to lower class of service is permitted on all awards, without reduction in miles needed or refund.
[edit] AA only awards
[edit] Stopovers
[edit] DEFINITION
A connection is considered a stopover when it exceeds 4 hours if in 50 United States, Canada, Puerto Rico, St. Croix or St. Thomas, 24 hours elsewhere. Last scheduled flight in/first scheduled flight out does not count as a stopover even if the duration is more than four hours.
[edit] 48 contiguous United States, Alaska and Canada free travel award
- In addition to the final destination, one stopover is allowed within the 48 contiguous United States.
[edit] Hawaii free travel award
- In addition to the final destination, one stopover is allowed within the 48 contiguous United States, or in SJU.
- Awards between California and Hawaii, 1 stopover is allowed within California only using the most direct routing.
[edit] Caribbean/Mexico free travel award
- In addition to the final destination, one stopover is allowed within the 48 contiguous United States, or in SJU.
[edit] International free travel awards
(Central America/South America/Europe/Japan)
- Stopover allowed at North American gateway in each direction.
- On award travel that originates outside of North America, but connects in North America to go to/from Central America, South America, Europe, Asia or North America, passenger may select either the international gateway or North American gateway as their stopover but not both.
- When travel is wholly within Central America or South America, connections or stopovers in North America are not allowed.
- A gateway is any city where a direct flight (even if with stops, as long as it has one flight number and is sold as one segment) leaves for or arrives from outside of the country or area.
[edit] Roundtrip upgrade/companion/discount awards
- Based on the rules of the fare purchased
[edit] One Way upgrade awards
- One stopover allowed
[edit] Open jaws
- More information needed
[edit] AAdvantage participants awards
[edit] Stopovers
[edit] DEFINITION
- Passenger has 4 hours to connect if travel is wholly within North America.
- Passenger has 6 hours to connect if travel includes points outside of North America.
- If there are no scheduled flights within this timeframe, regardless of availability, the passenger must take the next scheduled flight but may not exceed 24 hours. If the connection exceeds 24 hours, it will be considered a stopover.
- If there is a non-stop flight that departs after the 4/6 hour window and arrives at the destination earlier than a connecting flight within the 4/6 hour window, the passenger may be booked on the (later) non-stop flight.
- It is not necessary to check every flight/carrier to ensure passenger is booked on next scheduled flight.
- Co-terminals are considered the same point.
[edit] Within North America
- One stopover is allowed in addition to the final destination, at the natural connecting point. This would be the connection which is shown in the most direct routing as determined by the schedules of the carriers involved.
[edit] North America to/from other regions
- A stopover in the Caribbean/Mexico is not allowed. Exception: Travel to/from Mexico; a stopover is allowed within Mexico.
- In addition to the final destination, one stopover is allowed at the North American Gateway on the outbound or return, not both.
- In addition, one stopover is allowed at the first International Gateway on the outbound or the last International Gateway on the return, not both.
- If there is a connection between two airports in the same city under 6 hours vs. a connection at the same airport that is over 6 hours, the customer may choose the later flight without having the connection count as a stopover. I.E. LGW - LHR
- A gateway is any city where a direct flight (even if with stops, as long as it has one flight number and is sold as one segment) leaves for or arrives from outside of the country or area.
[edit] Travel between or within all other regions
- No stopovers are allowed.
[edit] Open jaws
- Open jaw allowed at the origin or destination, but not both.
[edit] Routing
[edit] General rules
- When selling seats for through flights and the desired inventory is not available, you cannot opt to sell the flight point-to-point. If sold point-to-point, the error response MULTIPLE SEGMENTS FOR SAME FLIGHT - SELL AS ONE SEGMENT will be received, indicating this booking is not allowed. Overriding the error check by ending the PNR twice is not acceptable.
[edit] Within North America
(U.S. (including Hawaii and Alaska), Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, The Bahamas and the Caribbean)
- Awards wholly within North America are valid on all partner airlines that market and operate their own service within North America.
- Travel between two cities in the United States via Canada/Mexico is not allowed.
- Travel between two cities in Canada/Mexico via the United States is not allowed.
- Passenger must travel the most direct routing.
- Connections of more than 4 hours are considered a stopover unless the passenger is taking the next scheduled flight and it is outside the 4 hours. Any connection of 24 hours is always considered a stopover.
- MX award travel is not allowed on non-stop flights between Mexico and Canada
- Award travel between Hawaii and North America does not include inter-island flights.
- Inter-island award travel will allow a maxium of 2 flight segments.
[edit] North America to/from other regions
- Award travel to/from North America is allowed on any combination of carriers that service the applicable region except as noted below.
- Passenger must use most direct routing.
- Hawaiian Airlines is not valid for these awards.
- British Airways is valid to/from only Canada, the Caribbean and Latin America (Mexico, Central America and South America) for transatlantic travel.
- Travel to Europe, Africa and the Indian Sub-Continent/Middle East must be via the Atlantic only.
- Travel to Asia and the South Pacific must be via the Pacific.
- Travel to/from Fiji/Papeete cannot be via Australia/New Zealand.
- Travel to Easter Island (IPC) must be via Papeete (PPT) or use two awards (IPC is considered South Pacific, see below)
- North American travel to/from Guam or Saipan, the transpacific segment must be on AA.
- Mexicana award travel is not allowed on non-stop flights between Mexico and Canada
- Passenger must travel the most direct routing.
- Passenger has 6 hours to connect. If there are no scheduled flights within 6 hours, regardless of availability, the passenger must take the next scheduled flight but, may not exceed 24 hours.
- A connection with more than 24 hours will be considered a stopover.
[edit] Travel wholly within or between all other regions
- These awards do not allow a connection via North America and therefore, do not include travel on American Airlines.
- Passenger must travel the most direct routing.
- Connecting travel is not allowed outside the region or regions.
- Passenger has 6 hours to connect. If there are no scheduled flights within 6 hours, regardless of availability, the passenger must take the next scheduled flight but, may not exceed 24 hours.
- A connection with more than 24 hours will be considered a stopover. A stopover is allowed within Mexico for travel wholly within Mexico, as Mexico is considered North America.
[edit] NOTE: Travel via a third region
- Travel via a third region is not allowed (Note the exception table below).
[edit] Routing exceptions
To/From Via
- North America to/from Indian Sub Continent/Middle East can connect in: Europe
- North America to/from Africa can connect in: Europe
- North America to/from Asia 2 can connect in: Asia 1
- Central/South America Zone 1 to/from Indian Sub Continent/Middle East can connect in: Europe
- Central/South America Zone 1 to/from Africa can connect in: Europe
- Central/South America Zone 1 to/from South Pacific can connect in: South America 2
- South America 2 to/from Indian Sub Continent/Middle East can connect in: Europe
- Indian Sub Continent/Middle East to/from Asia 1 can connect in: Asia 2
- Indian Sub Continent/Middle East to/from South Pacific can connect in: Asia 2
- Africa to/from Asia 1 can connect in: Asia 2
- Asia 1 to/from Europe can connect in: Asia 2
- Asia 1 to/from South Pacific can connect in: Asia 2
- Europe to/from South Pacific: will allow for connections in Singapore or Bangkok only. Stopovers in these cities for this award are not allowed. [note: this rule may actually be this now: Award travel between Europe and the South Pacific will allow for connections in Bangkok, Narita, Osaka or Singapore only. Stopovers in these cities for this award are not allowed.]]
Note: Travel on LanPeru direct flights between North America and South America Zone 2 are allowed. Currently, only one market, Miami to/from Buenos Aires, has non-stop service via LAN Argentina.
[edit] Geographic definitions
- North America = U.S. (including Hawaii and Alaska), Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, The Bahamas and the Caribbean.
- Europe = Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Georgia, Gibraltar, Greece, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Yugoslavia
- Central/South America Zone 1 = Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Venezuela
- South America Zone 2 = Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile (excluding Easter Island), Paraguay, Uruguay
- Africa = Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Melilla, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Republic of Congo, Reunion, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Indian Sub Continent/Middle East = Afghanistan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Egypt, India, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, the United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan
- Asia 1 = Japan, Korea, Mongolia
- Asia 2 = Bhutan, Brunei, China, Guam, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Saipan, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
- South Pacific = Australia, Easter Island, Fiji, French Polynesia, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Republic of Tonga, Western Samoa
[edit] oneworld multi-carrier awards
- See applicability at top.
- Mileage based.
- Unlimited stopovers.
- Cannot exceed 16 "ticket coupons" segments. Intermediate open jaws count as one segment each. Transferring between airports even if co-terminals (e.g. JFK/EWR/LGA) on a stopover and/or connection is counted as an additional segment.
- One stopover per city.
- Maximum of two connections per city (in addition to the stopover).
- No stopovers or connections in the city of origination.
- Stopover is defined as more than four hours for domestic flights, and six hours for international flights. If there are no scheduled flights within this timeframe, regardless of availability, you must take the next scheduled flight but may not exceed 24 hours. If the connection exceeds 24 hours, it will be considered a stopover. If there is a non-stop flight that departs after the 4/6 hour window and arrives at the destination earlier than a connecting flight within the 4/6 hour window, the passenger may be booked on the (later) non-stop flight. It is not necessary to check every flight/carrier to ensure passenger is booked on next scheduled flight. Co-terminals are considered the same point.
- Back-tracking permitted.
- One open jaw plus one at origin/destination allowed.
- Cannot be used for travel on British Airways transatlantic flights between the U.K. and the U.S.
- Until 31aug08: Trip miles are the sum of AAdvantage (not IATA) mileage between origination and destination airports of all stopover destination, i.e. connecting cities are excluded. From 01sep08: Trip miles are the sum of AAdvantage (not IATA) mileage of all segments, excluding surface segments.
- Free change of date and flight but not routing or airline.
- Detailed rules are now finally available at http://www.aa.com/content/disclaimers/oneworld_rules.jhtml
[edit] Other resources
There is a very long FT thread with many more details. Please do not start a new thread about the AA award travel stopover/transit rules, post to the thread above instead.
